US Congress Demands Nigeria Act on Alleged Christian Genocide
The United States Congress has outlined 11 key demands for Nigeria following allegations of widespread violence against Christian communities. Lawmakers submitted the recommendations to Donald Trump after months of investigations into insecurity and religious persecution.
The report follows congressional hearings and a fact-finding visit to Nigeria by US lawmakers.
Riley Moore Submits Report to the White House
US lawmaker Riley Moore confirmed that he formally presented the congressional report to the White House. He shared the document on his X account, stressing that the findings focus on religious violence and broader security failures in Nigeria.
The investigation gained urgency after Nigeria was redesignated as a Country of Particular Concern (CPC) over alleged violations of religious freedom.
Why the US Congress Demands Nigeria’s Action
According to the report, prolonged attacks on Christian communities have worsened displacement, food insecurity, and economic decline, especially in the Middle Belt. Lawmakers warned that failure to act could deepen humanitarian crises and regional instability.
The US Congress demands Nigeria implement immediate reforms to protect vulnerable communities and restore confidence in national security structures.
Key Demand: New US–Nigeria Security Agreement
The US Congress demands Nigeria enter a new bilateral security agreement with the United States. The proposal aims to:
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Protect vulnerable Christian communities
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Eliminate jihadist terror activity
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Expand economic cooperation
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Counter foreign adversaries, including China and Russia
The agreement would require Nigeria to co-fund humanitarian aid, especially through faith-based organisations.
Protecting IDPs and the Middle Belt
Lawmakers urged Nigeria to prioritise internally displaced persons (IDPs), particularly in the predominantly Christian Middle Belt. They called for stronger early-warning systems and faster deployment of capable security forces to prevent attacks and kidnappings.
Officials who ignore security warnings, the report said, should face accountability.
Remove Fulani Militias From Farmlands
Another major recommendation demands the removal of armed Fulani militias from confiscated farmlands. The US Congress insists Nigeria must secure these areas to allow displaced communities to return home voluntarily.
Restoring farmland access would reduce humanitarian dependence and boost agricultural productivity.
Expand US–Nigeria Military Cooperation
The report also urges Nigeria to deepen military cooperation with the United States. Lawmakers recommended that Nigeria gradually divest from Russian military equipment and adopt American defense systems through sales and financing arrangements.
Disarmament and Long-Term Security Reforms
To curb ongoing violence, the US Congress demands Nigeria develop a demobilisation, disarmament, and reintegration programme targeting armed militias. The plan would address illegal weapons while supporting lawful self-defence for farmers.
The report also supports ranching reforms under Nigeria’s Ministry of Livestock and calls for stronger land reforms.
Security Forces Under Scrutiny
Finally, US lawmakers emphasized the need to improve recruitment, training, and accountability within Nigeria’s security forces. They stressed that proactive response—not delayed reaction—remains critical to stopping further attacks.
What This Means for Nigeria
As the US Congress demands Nigeria take decisive action, the report places international pressure on the government to confront insecurity and religious violence head-on. How Nigeria responds could shape its global standing and future diplomatic relations.